I hereby give notice that an ordinary meeting of the Regulatory Committee will be held on:

 

Date:

Time:

Meeting Room:

Venue:

 

Tuesday, 17 November 2020

10.00am

Room 1, Level 26
135 Albert St
Auckland

 

Kōmiti Whakahaere ā-Ture/

Regulatory Committee

OPEN AGENDA

 

 

 

 

MEMBERSHIP

 

Chairperson

Cr Linda Cooper, JP

 

Deputy Chairperson

Cr Josephine Bartley

 

Members

Cr Dr Cathy Casey

 

 

Cr Fa’anana Efeso Collins

 

 

Cr Shane Henderson

 

 

Cr Daniel Newman, JP

 

 

Cr Sharon Stewart, QSM

 

 

IMSB Chair David Taipari

 

 

Member Glenn Wilcox

 

 

Cr Paul Young

 

Ex-officio

Mayor Hon Phil Goff, CNZM, JP

 

 

Deputy Mayor Cr Bill Cashmore

 

 

(Quorum 5 members)

 

 

 

Maea Petherick

Kaitohutohu Mana Whakahaere Matua /

Senior Governance Advisor

 

11 November 2020

 

Contact Telephone: 021583018

Email: maea.petherick@aucklandcouncil.govt.nz

Website: www.aucklandcouncil.govt.nz

 

 


Terms of Reference

 

Responsibilities

 

The committee is responsible for regulatory hearings (required by relevant legislation) on behalf of the council.   The committee is responsible for appointing independent commissioners to carry out the council’s functions or delegating the appointment power (as set out in the committee’s policy).  The committee is responsible for regulatory policy and bylaws.  Where the committee’s powers are recommendatory, the committee or the appointee will provide recommendations to the relevant decision-maker.

 

The committee’s key responsibilities include:

 

·         decision-making (including through a hearings process) under the Resource Management Act 1991 and related legislation

·         hearing and determining objections under the Dog Control Act 1996

·         decision-making under the Sale and Supply of Alcohol Act 2012

·         hearing and determining matters regarding drainage and works on private land under the Local Government Act 1974 and Local Government Act 2002 (this cannot be sub-delegated)

·         hearing and determining matters arising under bylaws

·         appointing independent hearings commissioners to a pool of commissioners who will be available to make decisions on matters as directed by the Regulatory Committee

·         deciding who should make a decision on any particular matter including who should sit as hearings commissioners in any particular hearing

·         monitoring the performance of regulatory decision-making

·         where decisions are appealed or where the committee decides that the council itself should appeal a decision, directing the conduct of any such appeals

·         considering and making recommendations to the Governing Body regarding the regulatory and bylaw delegations (including to Local Boards)

·         recommending bylaws to the Governing Body for consultation and adoption

·         reviewing local board and Auckland water organisation proposed bylaws and making recommendations to the Governing Body

·         appointing panels to hear and deliberate on public feedback related to regulatory policy and bylaw matters

·         deciding regulatory policies that are not otherwise the responsibility of another committee

·         deciding regulatory policies, standards and controls associated with bylaws including those delegated to the former Regulatory and Bylaws Committee, under resolution GB/2012/157 (dogs) and GB/2014/121 (alcohol)

·         receiving local board feedback on bylaw and regulatory policy development and review

·         adopting or amending a policy or policies and making any necessary sub-delegations relating to any of the above areas of responsibility to provide guidance and transparency to those involved.

 

Not all decisions under the Resource Management Act 1991 and other enactments require a hearing to be held and the term “decision-making” is used to encompass a range of decision-making processes including through a hearing.  “Decision-making” includes, but is not limited to, decisions in relation to applications for resource consent, plan changes, notices of requirement, objections, existing use right certificates, certificates of compliance, regulatory policy and bylaws and also includes all necessary related decision-making.

 

In adopting a policy or policies and making any sub-delegations, the committee must ensure that it retains oversight of decision-making and that it provides for councillors to be involved in decision-making in appropriate circumstances.


 

For the avoidance of doubt, these delegations confirm the existing delegations (contained in the chief executive’s Delegations Register) to hearings commissioners and staff relating to decision-making under the RMA and other enactments mentioned below but limits those delegations by requiring them to be exercised as directed by the Regulatory Committee.

 

Relevant legislation includes but is not limited to:

 

All Bylaws

Biosecurity Act 1993

Building Act 2004

Dog Control Act 1996

Fencing of Swimming Pools Act 1987

Gambling Act 2003

Health Act 1956

Land Transport Act 1998

Local Government Act 1974

Local Government Act 2002

Local Government (Auckland Council Act) 2009

Maritime Transport Act 1994

Psychoactive Substances Act 2013

Resource Management Act 1991

Sale and Supply of Alcohol Act 2012

Waste Minimisation Act 2008

 

Related Regulations

 

Powers

 

(i)         All powers necessary to perform the committee’s responsibilities.

Except:

(a)        powers that the Governing Body cannot delegate or has retained to itself (section 2)

(b)        where the committee’s responsibility is limited to making a recommendation only.

(ii)        Power to establish subcommittees.


Exclusion of the public – who needs to leave the meeting

 

Members of the public

 

All members of the public must leave the meeting when the public are excluded unless a resolution is passed permitting a person to remain because their knowledge will assist the meeting.

 

Those who are not members of the public

 

General principles

 

·         Access to confidential information is managed on a “need to know” basis where access to the information is required in order for a person to perform their role.

·         Those who are not members of the meeting (see list below) must leave unless it is necessary for them to remain and hear the debate in order to perform their role.

·         Those who need to be present for one confidential item can remain only for that item and must leave the room for any other confidential items.

·         In any case of doubt, the ruling of the chairperson is final.

 

Members of the meeting

 

·         The members of the meeting remain (all Governing Body members if the meeting is a Governing Body meeting; all members of the committee if the meeting is a committee meeting).

·         However, standing orders require that a councillor who has a pecuniary conflict of interest leave the room.

·         All councillors have the right to attend any meeting of a committee and councillors who are not members of a committee may remain, subject to any limitations in standing orders.

 

Independent Māori Statutory Board

 

·         Members of the Independent Māori Statutory Board who are appointed members of the committee remain.

·         Independent Māori Statutory Board members and staff remain if this is necessary in order for them to perform their role.

 

Staff

 

·         All staff supporting the meeting (administrative, senior management) remain.

·         Other staff who need to because of their role may remain.

 

Local Board members

 

·         Local Board members who need to hear the matter being discussed in order to perform their role may remain.  This will usually be if the matter affects, or is relevant to, a particular Local Board area.

 

Council Controlled Organisations

 

·         Representatives of a Council Controlled Organisation can remain only if required to for discussion of a matter relevant to the Council Controlled Organisation.

 


 

 

 


Regulatory Committee

17 November 2020

 

ITEM   TABLE OF CONTENTS                                                                                         PAGE

1          Apologies                                                                                                                        9

2          Declaration of Interest                                                                                                   9

3          Confirmation of Minutes                                                                                               9

4          Petitions                                                                                                                          9  

5          Public Input                                                                                                                    9

6          Local Board Input                                                                                                          9

7          Extraordinary Business                                                                                              10

8          Designation of independent commissioners as duty commissioners to determine resource consent applications.                                                                                 11

9          Summary of Regulatory Committee Information - updates, memos and briefings - 17 November 2020                                                                                                            15

10        Animal Management Bylaw Options Report                                                             17

11        Regulatory Services update                                                                                       39  

12        Consideration of Extraordinary Items 

 

 

 


1          Apologies

 

An apology from Mayor P Goff has been received.

 

 

2          Declaration of Interest

 

Members are reminded of the need to be vigilant to stand aside from decision making when a conflict arises between their role as a member and any private or other external interest they might have.

 

 

3          Confirmation of Minutes

 

That the Regulatory Committee:

a)         confirm the ordinary minutes of its meeting, held on Tuesday, 13 October 2020, including the confidential section, as a true and correct record.

 

 

 

4          Petitions

 

At the close of the agenda no requests to present petitions had been received.

 

 

5          Public Input

 

Standing Order 7.7 provides for Public Input.  Applications to speak must be made to the Governance Advisor, in writing, no later than one (1) clear working day prior to the meeting and must include the subject matter.  The meeting Chairperson has the discretion to decline any application that does not meet the requirements of Standing Orders.  A maximum of thirty (30) minutes is allocated to the period for public input with five (5) minutes speaking time for each speaker.

 

At the close of the agenda no requests for public input had been received.

 

 

6          Local Board Input

 

Standing Order 6.2 provides for Local Board Input.  The Chairperson (or nominee of that Chairperson) is entitled to speak for up to five (5) minutes during this time.  The Chairperson of the Local Board (or nominee of that Chairperson) shall wherever practical, give one (1) day’s notice of their wish to speak.  The meeting Chairperson has the discretion to decline any application that does not meet the requirements of Standing Orders.

 

This right is in addition to the right under Standing Order 6.1 to speak to matters on the agenda.

 

At the close of the agenda no requests for local board input had been received.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7          Extraordinary Business

 

Section 46A(7) of the Local Government Official Information and Meetings Act 1987 (as amended) states:

 

“An item that is not on the agenda for a meeting may be dealt with at that meeting if-

 

(a)        The local  authority by resolution so decides; and

 

(b)        The presiding member explains at the meeting, at a time when it is open to the public,-

 

(i)         The reason why the item is not on the agenda; and

 

(ii)        The reason why the discussion of the item cannot be delayed until a subsequent meeting.”

 

Section 46A(7A) of the Local Government Official Information and Meetings Act 1987 (as amended) states:

 

“Where an item is not on the agenda for a meeting,-

 

(a)        That item may be discussed at that meeting if-

 

(i)         That item is a minor matter relating to the general business of the local authority; and

 

(ii)        the presiding member explains at the beginning of the meeting, at a time when it is open to the public, that the item will be discussed at the meeting; but

 

(b)        no resolution, decision or recommendation may be made in respect of that item except to refer that item to a subsequent meeting of the local authority for further discussion.”


Regulatory Committee

17 November 2020

 

Designation of independent commissioners as duty commissioners to determine resource consent applications.

File No.: CP2020/15611

 

  

 

Te take mō te pūrongo

Purpose of the report

1.       To designate a number of independent commissioners as duty commissioners.

Whakarāpopototanga matua

Executive summary

2.       The Regulatory Committee has recently finalised the selection process to determine a new pool of independent hearing commissioners for a three-year term starting 1 January 2021. From this list a smaller group of ‘on call’ duty commissioners is required to primarily determine resource consent applications where staff do not have delegation; where the council or a Council Controlled Organisation (CCO) is the applicant; and to determine notified applications that do not require a hearing.

 

Ngā tūtohunga

Recommendation/s

That the Regulatory Committee:

a)      designate, in accordance with clause 3.3 of the Regulatory Committee Policy, the following independent commissioners to act as duty commissioners for the period 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021:

i)             Lee Beattie

ii)            Richard Blakey

iii)           Justine Bray

iv)           Mark Farnsworth

v)           Greg Hill

vi)           Barry Kaye

vii)          Cherie Lane

viii)         David Wren

ix)           Ian Munro

x)           Robert Scott

xi)           Dave Serjeant

b)       delegate, in accordance with clause 3.3 of the Regulatory Committee Policy, to the General Manager, Unit Managers and Principal Specialist Planners – Resource Consents, the authority to assign one or more duty commissioners to make decisions on resource consent applications where no hearing is required.

c)       delegate in accordance with clause 3.3 of the Regulatory Committee Policy, to the Chairperson, Regulatory Committee and the General Manager Resource Consents the authority to designate replacement duty commissioners, by the selection of an alternative professional planner commissioner from the independent commissioner pool.

d)      delegate in accordance with clause 3.6 of the Regulatory Committee Policy, the staff authority to assign additional or alternate commissioners beyond the “duty” group but from the approved list of independent commissioners, as may be necessary due to unavailability and/or depending on particular skills or knowledge required for a particular resource consent application or section 357 objection determination.

 

Horopaki

Context

 

3.       The Regulatory Committee policy anticipates the practice of duty commissioners to help ensure the efficient determination of applications within statutory timeframes. The duty commissioners are to be available at short notice to make decisions, where necessary on resource consents not requiring a hearing.

4.       With the new pool of resource management commissioners now established it is the practice to select around 10 to 12 duty commissioners from this pool each year. A new assignment of duty commissioners is therefore required from the start of 2021. It is recommended that eleven of the current commissioners are rolled over for the coming year. 

Tātaritanga me ngā tohutohu

Analysis and advice

5.       Duty commissioner are rostered on call for one week per month in separate pools covering the region. The commissioners consider approximately 500 primarily non-notified applications per year typically within 24 hours of receipt.

6.       Paragraph 3.3 of the Regulatory Committee Policy provides for duty commissioners and describes their role. It states;

Following consultation with the independent commissioners and staff, the Regulatory Committee will designate a number of independent commissioners appointed to carry out Resource Management Act functions to be duty commissioners who must be available on short notice to make decisions.

7.       The Regulatory Committee Policy at Paragraph 3.5 already acknowledges the current delegation for staff to then assign these duty commissioners.

8.       The benefit of designating duty commissioners is to allow staff to roster the commissioners to be able to consider applications on an ‘on call’ basis. The designation for a further period will ensure continuity of service and the determination of resource consents in a timely manner. It further avoids council staff needing to consider the factors under 3.7 of the policy for the appointment of commissioners on an application by application basis, as they will do when selecting a hearing panel for a notified application. The commissioners sit alone when making decisions so need to have a wide range of knowledge and expertise.       

9.       A group of around 10 to 12 commissioners has provided sufficient cover for the region over the past recent years and it is recommended to stay within this range. The intent to rolled over the current commissioners has merit in providing consistency of decision making with the more complex applications being processed.

10.     Additionally, the recommendation provides the opportunity for other planners in the pool to become duty commissioners. A delegation to the Chair and Group manager -Resource Consents will allow one or more of these commissioners to be swapped out for other planner commissioners from the wider independent commissioner pool as required, or on a yearly basis. This will allow for newer planners within the wider pool to undertake this work in the future if they were to be interested.

 

11.     There can also be instances where additional commissioners detailed knowledge or expertise is required, such as a legal matter, built heritage, previous consenting knowledge or Te Ao Māori and te Tiriti O Waitangi issues. For these situations the delegation is flexible to allow the addition of a further duty commissioner to assist or a specialist to be appointed as the duty commissioner in such circumstances.

12.     Duty Commissioners have also been used as a consistent pool of hearing commissioners for section 357 objections where these cannot be resolved through negotiation. Objections usually revolve around narrow but detailed matters and the use of duty commissioners for this purpose enables hearings to be arranged speedily to the benefit of the customer and helps grow a pool of specialist knowledge.

13.     There are also instances where notified applications do not require a hearing and the decision under the staff delegation manual, is to be made by an independent commissioner. These include situations where neither the applicant nor submitters (where there are submitters) wish to be heard. In such situations the statutory timeframes for a decision is reduced and delegating authority for duty commissioners to consider these applications will ensure the council is able to meet strict timeframes. 

Tauākī whakaaweawe āhuarangi

Climate impact statement

14.     The designation of duty commissioners does not influence any decision on climate impact. Impacts of climate change may however be a matter of consideration with individual resource consent applications that these commissioner may in the future be assigned to. 

Ngā whakaaweawe me ngā tirohanga a te rōpū Kaunihera

Council group impacts and views

15.     The selection of duty commissioners does nor impact on other parts of the council group.

Ngā whakaaweawe ā-rohe me ngā tirohanga a te poari ā-rohe

Local impacts and local board views

16.     The designation of duty commissioners is not a matter within the remit of local boards.

Tauākī whakaaweawe Māori

Māori impact statement

17.     All independent commissioners are expected to have an understanding of Te Titiri O Waitangi and Te Ao Māori. The wider commissioner pool also contains commissioner who are specialist within these areas and with particular applications they can be assigned to determine these as part of a duty commissioner panel.  

Ngā ritenga ā-pūtea

Financial implications

18.     The designation of duty commissioners will help ensure councils statutory timeframes are met and therefore avoid processing discounts. The commissioner costs are otherwise paid by the applicants.

Ngā raru tūpono me ngā whakamaurutanga

Risks and mitigations

19.     There are no risks associated with assigning for duty commissioners from the wider pool whom have already proceeded via a robust and comprehensive selection and interview process.

Ngā koringa ā-muri

Next steps

20.     n/a.

 

Ngā tāpirihanga

Attachments

There are no attachments for this report.     

Ngā kaihaina

Signatories

Author

Robert Andrews - Principal Specialist Planning

Authorisers

Ian Smallburn - General Manager Resource Consents

Craig Hobbs - Director Regulatory Services

 


Regulatory Committee

17 November 2020

 

Summary of Regulatory Committee Information - updates, memos and briefings - 17 November 2020

File No.: CP2020/16314

 

  

 

Te take mō te pūrongo

Purpose of the report

1.       To note the progress on the forward work programme appended as Attachment A.

2.       To receive a summary and provide a public record of memos or briefing papers that have been held or distributed to committee members since 13 October 2020.

Whakarāpopototanga matua

Executive summary

3.       This is a regular information-only report which aims to provide public visibility of information circulated to committee members via memo or other means, where no decisions are required.

4.       These documents can be found on the Auckland Council website, at the following link: http://infocouncil.aucklandcouncil.govt.nz

·   at the top of the left page, select meeting “Regulatory Committee” from the drop-down tab and click ‘view’;

·   under ‘attachments’, select either the HTML or PDF version of the document entitled ‘extra attachments’.

5.       Note that, unlike an agenda report, staff will not be present to answer questions about the items referred to in this summary. Committee members should direct any questions to the authors.

 

Ngā tūtohunga

Recommendation/s

That the Regulatory Committee:

a)      receive the summary of the Regulatory Committee report – 17 November 2020.

 

Ngā tāpirihanga

Attachments

No.

Title

Page

a

Regulatory Committee Forward Work Programme (Under Separate Cover)

 

b

Region-wide appeals register (Under Separate Cover)

 

     

Ngā kaihaina

Signatories

Author

Maea Petherick - Kaitohutohu Mana Whakahaere Matua / Senior Governance Advisor

Authoriser

Craig Hobbs - Director Regulatory Services

 


Regulatory Committee

17 November 2020

 

Animal Management Bylaw Options Report

File No.: CP2020/16375

 

  

 

Te take mō te pūrongo

Purpose of the report

1.       To seek a decision on the preferred statutory option to the review of Te Kaunihera o Tāmaki Makaurau Ture-ā-rohe Tiaki Kararehe / Auckland Council Animal Management Bylaw 2015.

Whakarāpopototanga matua

Executive summary

2.       On 17 March 2020 the committee completed the statutory review findings on the Animal Management Bylaw (Bylaw) and requested a report back on options (REG/2020/17).

3.       The statutory options are presented and assessed against criteria to help the committee decide whether to confirm, amend, revoke or replace the Bylaw (Attachment A).

4.       People interacting with animals can result in public nuisance, offensive behaviour and misuse of council-controlled public places, and risks to public health and safety.

Option two: amend Bylaw scores most favourably against the assessment criteria. It best addresses the problem definition.

 

 

 

5.       Staff recommend Option two: amend Bylaw as it will:

·    retain a regulatory tool that can help reduce public nuisance, offensive behaviour in and misuse of council-controlled public places caused by people interacting with animals and promote public health and safety.

·    improve on the status quo by clarifying the definition of ‘nuisance’, clarifying rules about the feeding of animals on private and public places, improving rules about the keeping of bees, and rewording the Bylaw to make it easier to read and understand.

6.       There is a low risk that stakeholders or the public may express concern about the recommended option. This risk will be mitigated by future public engagement.

7.       If approved, staff will prepare a statement of proposal (including amended Bylaw) for approval by the committee and Governing Body. Public engagement will follow, before a final decision is made by the Governing Body.

Ngā tūtohunga

Recommendation/s

That the Regulatory Committee:

a)      agree that Option two: amend Bylaw is the most appropriate option to respond to the statutory review findings on the Te Kaunihera o Tāmaki Makaurau Ture-ā-rohe Tiaki Kararehe / Auckland Council Animal Management Bylaw 2015.

b)      request that staff as delegated by the Chief Executive prepare a statement of proposal that amends the bylaw in (a) as detailed in Attachment A, of the agenda report, for Option two: amend Bylaw.

 

 

Horopaki

Context

The Animal Management Bylaw 2015 regulates the keeping of animals in Auckland

8.       Te Kaunihera o Tāmaki Makaurau Ture-ā-rohe Tiaki Kararehe / Auckland Council Animal Management Bylaw 2015 (Bylaw) seeks to regulate the effect of animals on people by minimising nuisance and offensive behaviour and promoting public health and safety. The Bylaw establishes a regulatory framework that:

·    sets out both general and specific rules abouts animals enforced by council

·    establishes a licensing system for specific animals in urban areas.

9.       The Bylaw aligns with strategic directions in the Auckland Plan 2050, including ‘Belonging and Participation’, ‘Homes and Places’, and ‘Environmental and Cultural Heritage’.

10.     The Bylaw is one part of a wider regulatory framework. It complements and works with other legislation, policies and plans about animals.

Table 1: Related legislation, regulations and plans

Legislation

Auckland Council Regulations and Plans

·   Animal Products Act 1999

·   Animal Welfare Act 1999 and related codes of welfare

·   Biosecurity Act 1993

·   Health Act 1956

·   Impounding Act 1955

·   Reserves Act 1977

·   Resource Management Act 1991

·    Auckland Council Unitary Plan

·    Dog Management Bylaw 2015

·    Auckland Regional Parks Management Plan 2010

·    Auckland Regional Pest Management Strategy 2007-2012

 

A statutory review of the Bylaw found that it needs to be improved

11.     On 17 March 2020 (REG/2020/17) the committee completed its statutory review of the Bylaw and endorsed the findings that:

·    a bylaw is still the most appropriate way to manage specific animal issues in relation to people, for example limiting the number of poultry in urban residential areas minimises noise and odour nuisance to neighbours

·    the Bylaw has however, limitations, for example it is difficult to identify animal owners

·    the current Bylaw approach is appropriate but could be improved, for example clarifying the definition of nuisance

·    the current Bylaw does not give rise to any unjustified Bill of Rights implications.

12.     The committee requested an options report to help decide how best to respond to the findings and consider whether the Bylaw be confirmed, amended, revoked or replaced.[1]

Tātaritanga me ngā tohutohu

Analysis and advice

Staff recommend amending the Bylaw to respond to the statutory review findings

13.    The options report for the 2019 review of the Animal Management Bylaw 2015 (refer to Attachment A) defines the problem, objectives, outcomes and options. This includes a description of the pros, cons and risks of each option.

14.    Staff used the review findings to develop options that respond to the current and future problem that the bylaw needs to address.

15.    This problem definition sets out a simple statement about the issues associated with people interacting with animals.

Problem definition

The current and future problem remains that people interacting with animals can result in public nuisance, offensive behaviour and misuse of council-controlled public places, and risks to public health and safety.

Examples of this include:

·    noise nuisance

·    offensive smells

·    unhygienic behaviour (such as excrement)

·    animal wandering

·    causing injury or illness

Scale and magnitude of the problem

An April 2019 People’s Panel survey found that 45 per cent of People’s Panel survey respondents experienced animal nuisance in the past 12 months.

 

Complaints data shows there were 10,016 animal complaints to council (excluding dogs) between 2010 to 2013.The number of complaints between 2015 to 2019 was 13,599, which shows an increase of 26 per cent. The most common complaints were about wandering stock and poultry, offensive smells, unhygienic behaviour (such as excrement), animal attacks and dead animals.

 

This data shows that public nuisance, offensive behaviour in and misuse of council-controlled public places, and risks to public health and safety caused by people interacting with animals continues to occur.

 

Increasing population and urbanisation will elevate the potential conflict between humans and animals. 

 

16.     Four statutory options are outlined to help address the problems. The options also need to respond to the policy outcome for the Bylaw.

 

Policy objectives

 

The purpose of the Bylaw is to minimise nuisance, offensive behaviour in and misuse of council-controlled public places, and risks to public health and safety caused by people interacting with animals.

 

 

Policy outcome

 

The intended outcome of the Bylaw is to enable people to interact with animals in a way that protects the public from nuisance, offensive behaviour, the misuse of council-controlled public places, and health and safety risks.

 

 

Statutory options

17.     Staff identified the following options to achieve the outcome sought:

·    Option one: status quo – confirm (retain) current Bylaw

·    Option two: amend Bylaw – improve the status quo

·    Option three: replace Bylaw – new bylaw about animals

·    Option four: revoke Bylaw – no bylaw and instead rely on other existing methods

18.     Staff assessed each option against assessment criteria, which reflect the core objective to minimise nuisance and offensive behaviour caused by animals.

Table 1: Summary of assessment of options

Effectiveness*

Efficiency*

Valid and not inconsistent with legislation

Option one: confirm Bylaw

Option two: amend Bylaw

✓✓

✓✓

Option three: replace Bylaw

ûû

Option four: revoke Bylaw

û

û

*   refers to effectiveness and efficiency at minimising nuisance, offensive behaviour, health and safety and misuse of public places caused by people’s ownership of or interaction with, animals.

19.       Option two: amend Bylaw, scores most favourably against the assessment criteria. These options also respond to the problem definition about public nuisance, offensive behaviour in and misuse of council-controlled public places, and risks to public health and safety caused by people interacting with animals.

20.     Based on analysis against the assessment criteria, and consideration of the pros and cons and risks of each option, staff recommend Option two: amend Bylaw because:

·    it balances the need to be effective at minimising nuisance caused by animals while making it simple for Aucklanders to own and interact with animals

·    the current Bylaw has support from the public, operators, animal owners and in most cases is viewed as a reasonable approach

·    it is more efficient for staff and animal owners to continue with regulations that are known and understood

·    there is not significant evidence to change the overall purpose or scope of the Bylaw

·    efficiencies can be gained through streamlining council bylaws by including provisions about the feeding of animals on private property which is currently included elsewhere.

21.     Staff consider the key trade-offs between the recommendation of Option two – amend Bylaw and the other options as follows:

·    Option one: status quo is less effective, lacks clarity, and does not include provisions around the feeding of animals on private property and in public places

·    Option three: replace Bylaw is less efficient as it would require substantial work for minimal increase in effectiveness. There is no evidence to change the overall scope of the Bylaw

·    Option four: revoke Bylaw to be the least effective option. This option would remove a regulatory tool that helps minimise nuisance and offensive behaviour caused by animals and promotes public health and safety.

Tauākī whakaaweawe āhuarangi

Climate impact statement

22.     The are no climate change impacts related to the scope of this report.

23.     The environmental impacts of animals are out of the scope of the Bylaw.

Ngā whakaaweawe me ngā tirohanga a te rōpū Kaunihera

Council group impacts and views

24.     The Bylaw impacts the Regulatory Compliance team who implement the Bylaw, and the operations of teams involved in biodiversity, pest management and local board services.

25.     Relevant staff provided feedback to the review through face-to-face meetings and participated in workshops to consider improvements addressed in the options report.

26.    Council teams are aware of the impacts of possible changes to the Bylaw and their implementation role.

Ngā whakaaweawe ā-rohe me ngā tirohanga a te poari ā-rohe

Local impacts and local board views

27.     The Bylaw was identified to be of high community interest to Local Boards.  They were consulted during the development of the findings report.

28.     The main concerns of members included improving the clarity of the Bylaw, the misuse of council-controlled public places and animal-specific controls, all of which have been addressed in the options report.

Tauākī whakaaweawe Māori

Māori impact statement

29.     The Bylaw has significance for Māori as kaitiakitanga of Papatūānuku. Input was sought from mana whenua in April 2018. Concerns such as the management of bee excrement, the enforcement of fishing rules, and clarifying definitions under the Bylaw are addressed in the options report. Concerns around hunting are out of scope for the Bylaw as they relate to environmental management.

30.       An amended Bylaw can contribute to the Māori Plan’s key directions and aspirations of Manaakitanga (Improve Quality of Life) and Kaitiakitanga (Ensure Sustainable Futures) by ensuring animals are kept and managed in a way that is beneficial to people.

31.     To understand the views on animal management and potential impact on Māori, staff reviewed:

·        feedback received during the development of the Bylaw Findings Report

·        Māori Plan for Tamaki Makaurau

·        Mana Whenua Kaitiaki Forum Strategic Plan

·        mana whenua and mataawaka submissions to the Auckland Plan 2050

·        mana whenua and mataawaka submission Unitary Plan

·        all available Iwi Management Plans

The main concerns related to pest control, environmental conservation and fisheries, which are out of scope for the Bylaw but are addressed through other council regulations, strategies and plans.  

32.     Mana whenua and mataawaka will be invited to provide further feedback during the public consultative process for the statement of proposal.

Ngā ritenga ā-pūtea

Financial implications

33.    There are no financial implications of the report decision as Bylaw review and development is met within the current budget.

Ngā raru tūpono me ngā whakamaurutanga

Risks and mitigations

34.    The following risks have been identified

If...

Then...

Mitigation

Stakeholders are opposed or concerned about the recommended Bylaw amendments.

There may be negative attention to council regarding the Bylaw.

Communication with public about their opportunity to provide feedback on any proposed Bylaw amendments as part of the statutory public consultative process.

Ngā koringa ā-muri

Next steps

35.     If approved, the next steps are shown in the diagram below.

 

Ngā tāpirihanga

Attachments

No.

Title

Page

a

Animal Management Bylaw Options Report 2020

23

     

Ngā kaihaina

Signatories

Authors

Breanna Hawthorne - Policy Analyst

Saralee Gore, Graduate Policy Advisor, Community and Social Policy

Authorisers

Kataraina Maki – General Manager - Community & Social Policy

Craig Hobbs - Director Regulatory Services

 


Regulatory Committee

17 November 2020

 

Ture-ā-rohe Tiaki Kararehe 2015

Animal Management Bylaw 2015

Options Report

February 2020


 



Regulatory Committee

17 November 2020

 

Table of Contents

 

1.   Introduction 3

2.   Executive summary3

3.   Status quo (existing Bylaw)4

4.   Problem definition4

4.1 Current and future problem4

4.2 Scale and magnitude of the problem5

4.3 Stakeholder view of the existing Bylaw5

5.   Objectives6

6.   Outcomes7

7.   Options7

7.1 Summary of options8

8.   Analysis and recommendations8

8.1 Summary of assessment of options against stated objectives8

9.   Appendix One – Detailed options description and analysis11

10. Appendix Two – Preliminary legal assessment13

11. Appendix Three – Detailed assessments of improvements to existing bylaw14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Animal Management Bylaw 2015 Review

Options report 2020

1. Introduction

This report provides advice on options available to Auckland Council in response to the review of the Te Kaunihera o Tāmaki Makaurau Ture-ā-rohe Tiaki Kararehe / Auckland Council Animal Management Bylaw 2015.

This report draws on findings in the “Animal Management Bylaw 2015: Findings Report 2019” endorsed by the Regulatory Committee on 11 April 2020 (REG/2020/17).

2. Executive summary

To enable Auckland Council to decide how to respond to the findings report on the review of the Ture-ā-rohe Tiaki Kararehe/Animal Management Bylaw 2015, staff assessed the following options using Local Government Act 2002 criteria.

 

·    Option one: confirm the existing Bylaw

·    Option two: amend the Bylaw

·    Option three: replace the Bylaw with a new bylaw

·    Options four: revoke the Bylaw and have no bylaw on animal management

 

Staff recommend option two (amend Bylaw) as the preferred option because:

·    it balances the need to be effective at minimising the problems relating to animals, while still making it simple for Aucklanders to own and interact with animals in public places

·    the existing Bylaw approach has support and in most cases is viewed as reasonable

·    it achieves many of the same outcomes as option three (replace the Bylaw), while being more efficient for staff and animal owners

·    it impacts a comparatively small number of Aucklanders while minimising some of the largest potential risks to safety and nuisance, or difficulties in enforcement.

Option three (replace Bylaw) is not recommended because there is insufficient evidence to suggest the approach of the existing Bylaw needs to fundamentally change.

Option one (confirm Bylaw) is less effective than options two and three and Option four (revoke bylaw) is the least effective of all options. Option four creates a regulatory gap that would result in greater risk of problems occurring.

 

 

3. Status quo (existing Bylaw)

The Bylaw is made under the Local Government Act 2002[2] and Health Act 1956[3]. It was

adopted by Auckland Council’s Governing Body on 30 April 2015[4]

 

The Bylaw’s purpose is to provide for the ownership of animals, excluding dogs, in a way that: 

·    protects the public from nuisance 

·    maintains and promotes public health and safety 

·    minimises the potential for offensive behaviour in council controlled public places 

·    manages animals in council controlled public places. 

 

The Bylaw sets out obligations of animal owners, both in general and in council controlled public places. These include:

·    restrictions on the keeping of bees, stock and poultry, particularly in urban areas,

·    restrictions on the slaughter, hunting, removal and release of animals and animal remains

·    rules for the riding of horses in council controlled public places.

 

More detailed controls can be made by:

·    the Regulatory Committee about the keeping of bees and stock in an urban area and conditions for horse riding in regional parks and associated beaches

·    Local Boards about conditions for horse riding in local parks and associated beaches.

 

Management of animal welfare or wildlife is covered by other legislation and is not a part of this bylaw.

The bylaw is administered using a graduated approach to compliance, with education being the first step and prosecution the last.

4. Problem definition

4.1 Current and future problem

The substantive problems have not changed since 2015, for example:

·    owners who are negligent, have inappropriate animals for their properties or are unable to control them may cause other people nuisance, result in offensive animal related behaviour or create risk to public health and safety

·    the feeding of wild animals can still cause a nuisance, offensive behaviour and public health risks

·    the release or hunting of animals on council controlled public places may still cause problems related to public safety, offensive behaviour, nuisance and misuse of public places.

4.2 Scale and magnitude of the problem

The findings report revealed[5]

 

4.3 Stakeholder views of the existing Bylaw

Stakeholders have mixed views of the existing Bylaw.

Police

·    Compliance officers who enforce the bylaw have found limitations, particularly around numbers of animals allowed in the bylaw.

·    Greater clarity on how the Bylaw is worded and definitions would better support enforcement

·    They believe that changes to numbers of animals allowed for in the bylaw (particularly bees and stock animals) would make it simpler to enforce.

 

Bee

·    Out of 15 beekeepers surveyed, most found the existing bee controls reasonable, fair, and in the interests of the beekeepers.

·    Beekeepers’ suggestions on changes to the controls included a better definition on what it means to maintain colonies with “calm temperament” and fewer restrictions on swarming as this is natural behaviour for bees.

·    65 per cent of respondents felt controls for bees were appropriate

 

Horse

·    Out of nine horse riders surveyed, most found the existing horse controls fair to both riders and the public.

·    91 per cent of those surveyed felt the controls to be fair

·    However, those survey suggested the controls could include a better description for removing manure requirements and how horses are expected to cross coastal dunes without causing any damage.

·    Horse riders did not want to see further restrictions put on horses as they feel bridleways are already underprovided and do not know where the council expects people to ride horses.

Chicken

 

 

·    Noise and odour related to chick coops was identified by some survey respondents

·    65 per cent of those surveyed felt the current regulations were about right

·    Those who wanted more regulations suggested controls on location of chicken coops and better fencing

·    More enforcement of current regulations was recommended

Cat

·    Cats have the highest rate of ownership at 42 per cent

·    Of the 45 per cent of People’s Panel survey respondents who have experienced animal nuisance, 22 per cent experienced cat-related nuisance

·    Cat-related nuisance made up just one per cent of council complaints data, with this low level of reported nuisance being attributed to self-management of the nuisance, tolerating the nuisance, and difficulty identifying an owner

·    Of the 26 per cent of survey respondents who wanted more animal controls, 57 per cent wanted new controls introduced for cats, such as mandatory registration and microchipping

·    Survey respondents and engagement with compliance officers revealed that there is confusion around rules around cats, particularly those who are ‘unowned’.

5. Objectives

The objectives of a regulatory response to the problem are to:

·    minimise nuisance, offensive behaviour, health and safety and misuse of public places caused by people’s ownership of or interaction with, animals

·    meet legislative requirements under the Local Government Act 2002 including:

(i)         giving effect to its identified priorities and desired outcomes in an efficient and effective manner (section 14)

(ii)        ensuring any bylaw is valid, including that it is authorised by statute, and is not repugnant or unreasonable

(iii)       ensuring any bylaw does not give rise to any implications or is inconsistent with the New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990 (sections 155).

These objectives align with the Auckland Plan 2050 Belonging and Participation (Focus area 1), Homes and Places (Direction 1, Focus Area 5) and Environmental and Cultural Heritage (Direction 1, Focus Area 1).

 

6. Outcomes

The key desired outcome is to help maintain beneficial human-animal bonds.

 

Desired short, medium, and long-term outcomes of animal management regulation

 

 

 

7. Options

Staff identified the following options to achieve the outcomes in section 6:

7.1 Summary of options

Option

Description

Option one (confirm Bylaw): keep the existing bylaw as it is

 

This option would involve confirming the existing Bylaw as it is and not making changes.

Option two (amend Bylaw): make changes to improve the existing Bylaw

 

This option would involves making amendments to the bylaw to reflect changes and learnings since 2015 (outlined in Appendix A). Including:

·    Clarifying the definition of ‘nuisance’

·    Clarifying what animal-related issues are and which are not addressed in the Bylaw

·    Considering limits on urban beehives

·    Amendments to reflect current best practice drafting standards

·    Moving rules about the feeding of wild or feral animals on private property to the Bylaw.

Option three (replace Bylaw): new bylaw approach to managing animals

This option would involve making a new bylaw that would replace the existing bylaw. The new bylaw would take a different approach to managing animals.

 

Note, a different approach to the existing bylaw has not been able to be identified to a level of detail that enables a comparable assessment and is included for completeness to cover the full range of statutory options contained in the Local Government Act 2002.

Option four (revoke Bylaw): repeal the Bylaw and rely on other existing regulations

This option would revoke the existing Bylaw and rely instead on council’s Property Maintenance and Nuisance Bylaw, Public Safety and Nuisance Bylaw, Health Act, Impounding Act and Animal Products Act.

8. Analysis and recommendations

Staff considered the general pros and cons of each of the options, along with their associated risks in Appendix One and carried out a preliminary legal assessment in Appendix Two.

Staff then completed a comparative assessment against criteria that reflect the objectives of a regulatory response in section 5 in the Table below. The “” and “x” reflect the impact of the option against each criterion relative to other options. The more “” the better the option.

8.1 Summary of assessment of options against stated objectives

Effectiveness*

Efficiency*

Valid and not inconsistent with legislation

Option one: confirm Bylaw

Option two: amend Bylaw

✓✓

✓✓

Option three: replace Bylaw

ûû

Option four: revoke Bylaw

û

û

*   refers to effectiveness and efficiency at minimising nuisance, offensive behaviour, health and safety and misuse of public places caused by people’s ownership of or interaction with, animals.

Based on analysis against assessment criteria and the pros and cons of each option, staff recommend option two (amend Bylaw) as the most favourable option because:

·      The existing Bylaw has support from the public, operators, animal owners and in most cases is viewed as a reasonable approach. There is no evidence to support a change the overall purpose or scope of the bylaw.

·      Option two achieves many of the same outcomes as option one and three, while being more efficient for staff and animal owners.

·      It balances the need to be effective at minimising the nuisance caused by animals, while still making it simple for Aucklanders to own and interact with animals.

·      Proposed changes will target the areas that will impact a comparatively small number of Aucklanders, while minimising some of the largest potential risks to safety and nuisance, or difficulties in enforcement.

·      Allows staff to include the feeding of animals on private property in the Animal Management Bylaw, to reflect where Aucklanders would expect to see restrictions relating to animals. 

Option one (confirm Bylaw) is not recommended. There are clear issues with the existing Bylaw that can be addressed by amending the bylaw.

Option three (replace Bylaw) is not recommended. There is insufficient evidence to suggest the approach of the existing Bylaw needs to fundamentally change.

Option four (revoke Bylaw) is the least effective option. It would create a regulatory gap that would result in greater risk of problems occurring.


 



Regulatory Committee

17 November 2020

 

APPENDIX ONE: Detailed Options Description and Analysis

Option One: Confirm Bylaw

Option Two: Amend Bylaw (recommended)

Option Three: Replace Bylaw

Option Four: Revoke Bylaw

Description

This option would involve confirming the existing Bylaw as it is and not making changes.

Description

This option would involves making amendments to the bylaw to reflect changes and learnings since 2015 (outlined in Appendix Three). Including:

·    Clarifying the definition of ‘nuisance’

·    Clarifying what animal-related issues are and which are not addressed in the Bylaw

·    Considering limits on urban beehives

·    Amendments to reflect current best practice drafting standards

·    Moving rules about the feeding of wild or feral animals on private property to the Bylaw.

Description

This option would involve making a new bylaw that would replace the existing bylaw. The new bylaw would take a different approach to managing animals.

Note, a different approach to the existing bylaw has not been able to be identified to a level of detail that enables a comparable assessment and is included for completeness to cover the full range of statutory options contained in the Local Government Act 2002.

Description

This option would revoke the existing Bylaw and rely instead on the Property Maintenance and Nuisance Bylaw, Public Safety and Nuisance Bylaw, the Health Act 1956, the Impounding Act 1955 and the Animal Products Act 1999.

 

 

Implementation

Council would confirm the Bylaw using the Local Government Act 2002 special consultative procedure.

The Bylaw would continue to be implemented as it is currently using a graduated approach to compliance.

Implementation

Council would amend the Bylaw using the Local Government Act 2002 special consultative procedure.

The amended Bylaw would continue to be implemented as it is currently using a graduated approach to compliance.

Implementation

Council would make a new bylaw using the Local Government Act 2002 special consultative procedure.

The amended Bylaw would continue to be implemented as it is currently using a graduated approach to compliance.

Implementation

Council would revoke the Bylaw using the Local Government Act 2002 special consultative procedure.

Other regulatory tools or levers would be used to address problems where possible, or no action would be taken where there is a regulatory gap.

 

Pros

·    Although improvements have been identified, the bylaw is generally effective.

·    Compliments existing legislation (Property Maintenance and Nuisance Bylaw, Public Safety and Nuisance Bylaw, the Health Act 1956, the Impounding Act 1955 and the Animal Products Act 1999).

·    No change in compliance costs to public or council implementation.

 

Pros

·    Would continue to address the problems and incorporate the improvements identified in Appendix Three.

·    Compliments existing legislation (Property Maintenance and Nuisance Bylaw, Public Safety and Nuisance Bylaw, the Health Act 1956, the Impounding Act 1955 and the Animal Products Act 1999).

 

Pros

·    Theoretically would continue to address the problems and incorporate the improvements identified in Appendix Three.

·    Theoretically would complement existing legislation (Property Maintenance and Nuisance Bylaw, Public Safety and Nuisance Bylaw, the Health Act 1956, the Impounding Act 1955 and the Animal Products Act 1999).

 

 

Pros

·    More freedom (less regulations) for people in how they own and interact with animals .

Cons

•      Would not make improvements identified in Appendix Three.

Cons

·    Cost of public communication of changes (following adoption of bylaw amendments) and updating compliance practice documentation

Cons

·    There is no evidence to support a different approach to the existing Bylaw.

·    Unknown what different approach is, and if identified would need further time to investigate implications both to the public and council in terms of implementation.

Cons

·      There would be a regulatory gap.

·      Would not enable a compliance response relating to wandering animals (for example stock) or noisy animals (for example roosters).

·      Increased risk to public health and safety, with potentially more ACC or insurance claims, shifting the burden to Aucklanders.

·      Would not support improved animal management.

·      Is unlikely to mitigate conflict between neighbours.

·      Issues associated with animal management are likely to increase.

 

Risks and Mitigation

Council is viewed as unresponsive to identified improvements. Low risk, as the majority of the Bylaw is considered acceptable, and awareness of the Bylaw is relatively low.  Mitigation through communication on the internet and with key stakeholders.

Risks and Mitigation

There is a risk that animal owners could be unhappy with proposed amendments.  This risk is considered low to medium as changes would not impact all animal owners. Mitigation will occur through engagement with animal owners during the consultation on amendments.

Council is perceived to be wasting resource and residents time in consulting on minor changes to the bylaw. Low risk as the findings report provided evidence that changes to the Bylaw would provide benefit to residents. Risk would need to be accepted; a new bylaw must follow the defined regulatory process.

Risks and Mitigation

Council is perceived to be wasting resource and residents time in consulting on creating a new bylaw without evidence a different approach is required. This risk is considered medium. Risk would need to be accepted as new bylaw must follow the define regulatory process.

 

Risks and Mitigation

People experience increase nuisance or risk to health and safety as a result of the bylaw. This risk is considered medium to high.  The risk would need to be accepted as there would be a regulatory gap.

Effectiveness*

ü Somewhat effective, as identified in the Animal Management Findings Report.

û Would not make improvements identified in Appendix Three.

Effectiveness*

ü Would improve the existing Bylaw to better address the problems.

ü Streamline council bylaws by consolidating all council’s animal related rules in a single bylaw.

ü Council Bylaw easier to read and understand.

 

Effectiveness*

û Unknown what the different approach is, meaning a comparable determination of effectiveness is not possible.

ü Would theoretically improve the existing Bylaw to better address the problems.

ü Would theoretically streamline council bylaws by consolidating all council’s animal related rules in a single bylaw.

ü Would theoretically make council bylaws easier to read and understand.

Effectiveness*

û Unlikely to be effective as it relies primarily on non-regulatory tools (like signage) and bylaws not related to animals.

û Could result in increased problems relating to animals.

Efficiency*

ü No change to compliance costs to public or to council implementation.

Efficiency*

ü Would improve the existing Bylaw to better address the problems.

ü Similar compliance costs to public or to council implementation as existing bylaw.

Efficiency*

û Increased time and resource for council to identify, investigate the implications of, and to make a new bylaw, especially when there is no evidence to support a different approach.

Efficiency*

ü Reduced compliance costs for people which currently require council approval to keep certain animals.

û There would be no mechanism to address problems where there is a regulatory gap.

*  refers to effectiveness and efficiency at minimising nuisance, offensive behaviour, health and safety and misuse of public places caused by people’s ownership of or interaction with, animals.


Regulatory Committee

17 November 2020

 

APPENDIX TWO: Preliminary legal assessment

Bylaws must comply with certain legal requirements to be valid, including that they be authorised by statute, and not be repugnant or unreasonable.

Option one, two and three are likely to meet these requirements.

Option four does not require a legal assessment as it does not require the preparation of a bylaw. However, it would not be repugnant or unreasonable.

New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990 assessment

Under the Local Government Act 2002, a bylaw review must consider whether a bylaw has any implications under the New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990. Legally, a bylaw cannot be inconsistent with this Act. 

 

The existing Bylaw could potentially limit the right of manifestation of religion and belief under the New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990 (section 15). This section refers to the right “to manifest that person’s religion or belief in worship, observance, practice, or teaching, either individually or in community with others, and either in public or in private”. 

 

For example, the Bylaw prohibits releasing or abandoning animals in a council controlled public place unless the council has given prior written approval. This may restrict the Buddhism practice of “life release” which is the practice of saving the lives of beings that were destined for slaughter by releasing them back into the environment. 

 

Releasing animals can lead to negative environmental impacts, including introducing invasive species into non-native environments. This can cause nuisance by reducing the enjoyment other people can experience in a space. This rule in the Bylaw justified as it does not prohibit the release of animals but requires permission from the council first. It is also already an offence under the Animal Welfare Act 1999 to release an animal in captivity that is likely to suffer unreasonable or unnecessary pain or distress, which releasing into the wild may do. 

Options two and three are likely to impede the Bill of Rights Act 1990 in the same way as the existing bylaw, and therefore justified.

Option four does not require the preparation of a bylaw and therefore a New Zealand Bill of Rights Act assessment is not required.


 

APPENDIX THREE: Detailed assessment of improvements to existing Bylaw

The following table assesses the suggested improvements identified in the findings agenda report to the Regulatory Committee on 17 March 2020 (REG/2020/17) against assessment criteria that reflect the core objective.

Suggested amendment from findings

Recommended

Comment

Clarify the definition of ‘nuisance’

Yes

Clarification of the definition of ‘nuisance’ is recommended to align with the definition in Te Ture ā-Rohe Marutau ā-Iwi me te Whakapōrearea / Public Safety and Nuisance Bylaw 2013. This will improve consistency across council bylaws and better reflect the inclusion of animal-related matters from the Public Safety and Nuisance Bylaw in 2019 (GB/2019/22) and recommended inclusion of animal-related matters from the Property Maintenance Bylaw.

 

This does not include more specific definitions suggested in findings because this is a matter better addressed by operational practice (for example implementation of the FIDOL (frequency, intensity, duration, offensiveness, location) approach to measuring nuisance.

Clarify the definition of ‘owner’

No

The current definition of ‘owner’ accurately reflects the scope of the Bylaw for the rules to which it applies.

 

Other recommended amendments address underlying concerns by this suggestion (for example the feeding of animals).

Clarify what animal-related issues are and which are not addressed in the Bylaw

Yes

Amendments either to clauses or to related information notes are recommended to clarify what the Bylaw does and does not address. For example, the amendments will clarify:

·    Which animals the council manages under the Bylaw, and which ones are managed by other organisations or legislation, policies or plans

·    The limitations of the Bylaw under the Local Government Act 2002 and the Health Act 1956, which do not give council the power to make a bylaw to protect animal welfare or wildlife

·    That the Bylaw covers all members of the animal kingdom except dogs and humans

·    Terminology around stock, poultry and companion animals

·    How stray, wild or feral animals, such as pests, are manged by the Auckland Regional Pest Management Plan 2019-2029, and unowned cats in significant ecological areas

·    The limitation of enforcement for unowned animals and removal of wild animals, such as roosters or chickens

·    Land that is covered by the Bylaw, such as how the rules apply to papakiānga, or that the Bylaw does not apply to land that is administered by the co-governance entity

·    Management of nuisance across the urban and rural boundary

·    Variations in regulations for stock in urban areas and rural areas, specially in relation to wandering stock.

Consider controls on cats to prevent nuisance including non-regulatory controls

No

Findings data suggests that cat nuisance is not so significant to warrant additional regulation above that for animals in general. Less than half (45 per cent) of Peoples Panel respondents had experienced animal nuisance. Less than half of those people (22 per cent) experienced cat-related nuisance. Cat complaints represented one per cent of complaints between Jan 2015 – Feb 2019.

 

In addition, suggestions of a cat register, tagging or microchipping are best addressed by central government (in a similar way to dogs).

New guidelines for cat ownership have been developed to help owners better manage their cats.  This was co-created by SPCA, Auckland Zoo, New Zealand Companion Animal Council and Stray Cats New Zealand

Consider greater animal identification requirements

No

Tagging or microchipping are best addressed by central government (in a similar way to dogs).

Consider limits on urban beehives

Yes

A control to limit hive size in urban properties under 2000m2 would better address problem while still allowing for the keeping of bees in urban areas.

Consider specific location controls for chicken coops

No

Approximately six per cent of people own chickens and roosters.  Only three per cent of residents in urban areas have chickens.

 

Noise complaints are the most prevalent form of complaint related to poultry. They make up less than one per cent of complaints, and moving the coop is unlikely to mitigate this nuisance.  Smell, from such things as chicken coops also made up less than one per cent of nuisance complaints.

 

Implementing specific location controls could be confusing for residents and is unlikely to have significant impact on nuisance.

 

The Bylaw provides guidelines for appropriate chicken coop management, which if followed, would mitigate nuisance.

 

Evidence suggests more enforcement rather than more controls are preferable.

 

Clarify controls about the removal of horse manure and minimising damage to coastal dunes

No

The existing controls are considered adequate to address underlying concerns about manure and damage to dunes.

 

91 per cent of People Panel respondents felt the current controls to be fair.

 

Descriptions or notes, however, could be improved.

 

Amendments to reflect current best practice drafting standards

Yes

This will make the Bylaw easier to read and understand.

 

While this will change the appearance of the Bylaw in terms of both structure and wording, the intent and scope of the rules will remain unchanged or as required to implement the above recommended amendments.

Other suggested amendments

Move rules about the feeding of wild or feral animals on private property to the Bylaw

Yes

Moving this clause to the Bylaw was suggested in the review findings to the Property Maintenance and Nuisance Bylaw (REG/2020/50). Moving this clause would streamline council bylaws by consolidating all animal-related rules into a single bylaw.

 

Most noise complaint about birds involved people feeding and attracting noisy birds to neighbouring properties (362 complains between Jan 2015 – Feb 2019).

 


Regulatory Committee

17 November 2020

 

Regulatory Services update

File No.: CP2020/16837

 

  

 

Te take mō te pūrongo

Purpose of the report

1.       Provide the Regulatory Committee with an overview and an update on performance, opportunities and risks of Regulatory Services.

Whakarāpopototanga matua

Executive summary

2.       A powerpoint presentation will be provided by the Director of Regulatory Services and the General Managers of:

·    Building Consents

·    Licensing and Regulatory Compliance

·    Operations and Optimisation

·    Resource Consents

·    Regulatory Engineering

 

Ngā tūtohunga

Recommendation/s

That the Regulatory Committee:

a)      receive the Regulatory Services overview and update presentation.

 

Ngā tāpirihanga

Attachments

There are no attachments for this report.    

Ngā kaihaina

Signatories

Author

Maea Petherick - Kaitohutohu Mana Whakahaere Matua / Senior Governance Advisor

Authoriser

Craig Hobbs - Director Regulatory Services

     

    



[1] Section 160(3), Local Government Act 2002.

[2] http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2002/0084/167.0/DLM170873.html ; Part 8: Regulatory, enforcement, and coercive powers of local authorities

[3] http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1956/0065/latest/whole.html ; Section 29

[4] The Auckland Council Animal Management Bylaw 2015, Ture-ā-rohe Tiaki Kararehe 2015

was adopted by the Governing Body on 30 April 2015 (GB/2015/22). The Bylaw was

amended in 2019 to include matters related to animals previously included in the Auckland

Council Public Safety and Nuisance Bylaw 2013 (GB/2019/22).

[5]    This included a People’s Panel Survey in April 2019 with 4,269 respondents across Auckland to understand animal ownership rates, animal nuisances and views on the existing bylaw rules.